June 5, 2019 By David Bisson 2 min read

The new BlackSquid malware is capable of abusing eight notorious exploits in its attempts to install the XMRig Monero miner.

Trend Micro noted that the malware has been able to target a range of devices, including web servers, network drives and removable drives. Researchers at the digital security firm observed such malicious behavior in connection with eight of the most notorious exploits in circulation today. Other than BlueKeep and DoublePulsar, the researchers found that the malware came with exploit code for CVE-2014-6287, CVE-2017-12615 and CVE-2017-8464, along with three ThinkPHP flaws.

Trend Micro also discovered that the threat checks the breakpoint registers for hardware breakpoints as a means of determining whether it should proceed with an infection. When it did move on to the next stage of its infection chain, BlackSquid attempted to propagate throughout the network to various drives and web servers for the purpose of executing the XMRig Monero miner.

A Brief Look at XMRig

XMRig has been busy since the beginning of last year. In January 2018, for instance, Palo Alto Networks detected an attack campaign that relied heavily on VBS scripts and URL shortening services to install an XMRig payload. It was just a month later when F5 Networks observed digital attackers using the Monero miner to target Windows-based Oracle WebLogic servers vulnerable to CVE-2017-10271. In May 2018, 360 Security came across a malware family called WinstarNssmMiner that used XMRig to mine for Monero on Windows systems.

Given these attacks, it’s no wonder IBM X-Force wrote that XMRig functions as the “Father Zeus of cryptocurrency mining malware.”

How to Defend Against BlackSquid Malware

Security teams can help lock down their defenses against BlackSquid malware and its XMRig payload by creating and abiding by a robust patch management strategy that, among other things, prioritizes the implementation of fixes for known security vulnerabilities. Organizations should also conduct regular risk assessments, disable JavaScript in browsers and follow additional steps to defend against cryptominers.

More from

SoaPy: Stealthy enumeration of Active Directory environments through ADWS

10 min read - Introduction Over time, both targeted and large-scale enumeration of Active Directory (AD) environments have become increasingly detected due to modern defensive solutions. During our internship at X-Force Red this past summer, we noticed FalconForce’s SOAPHound was becoming popular for enumerating Active Directory environments. This tool brought a new perspective to Active Directory enumeration by performing collection via Active Directory Web Services (ADWS) instead of directly through Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) as other AD enumeration tools had in the past.…

Smoltalk: RCE in open source agents

26 min read - Big shoutout to Hugging Face and the smolagents team for their cooperation and quick turnaround for a fix! Introduction Recently, I have been working on a side project to automate some pentest reconnaissance with AI agents. Just after I started this project, Hugging Face announced the release of smolagents, a lightweight framework for building AI agents that implements the methodology described in the ReAct paper, emphasizing reasoning through iterative decision-making. Interestingly, smolagents enables agents to reason and act by generating…

4 ways to bring cybersecurity into your community

4 min read - It’s easy to focus on technology when talking about cybersecurity. However, the best prevention measures rely on the education of those who use technology. Organizations training their employees is the first step. But the industry needs to expand the concept of a culture of cybersecurity and take it from where it currently stands as an organizational responsibility to a global perspective.When every person who uses technology — for work, personal use and school — views cybersecurity as their responsibility, it…

Topic updates

Get email updates and stay ahead of the latest threats to the security landscape, thought leadership and research.
Subscribe today